Barebones computers and barebones systems provide a ray of hope for those looking for very affordable but good cheap computers. If you’ve been struggling with your old machine—perhaps fighting to install the latest software or simply dealing with slow performance—a new computer should feel like a breath of fresh air. But when it comes to buying a barebones computer, things aren’t always as simple as they seem.
The good news? Barebones systems are popular for a reason. They provide the essentials you need without the extras you might not want, making them a practical choice for budget-conscious buyers or hobbyists who love tinkering with hardware. But like any deal that seems “too good to be true,” there are a few pitfalls you’ll want to avoid.
In this guide, we’ll cover seven vital barebones computer buying tips to ensure you get a reliable, upgradable, and truly cheap computer—without falling into common traps.
What Is a Barebones Computer?
Before diving into the tips, let’s clear up what we mean by “barebones system.”
A barebones computer typically includes only the essential hardware:
- A case
- Motherboard
- Power supply
- Sometimes a CPU, RAM, and basic cooling system
What’s missing? Usually the monitor, keyboard, mouse, operating system, and sometimes even storage or graphics card. This minimalist setup is exactly what makes barebones systems appealing. They’re:
- Cheaper than fully built PCs
- Customizable, since you add the parts you need
- Great for hobbyists, students, or anyone wanting a second computer
But there’s a flip side. Buying a barebones system without understanding the potential drawbacks can leave you with a “cheap” computer that becomes very expensive—or frustrating—down the line.
Let’s dive into the 7 barebones computer buying tips to help you shop smart.
1. Watch Out for Missing Parts
One of the first realities of barebones computers is that they rarely come complete. Sure, they include the essentials, but depending on what you want to do with your system, you’ll almost always need a few extra parts.
For example:
- A gamer will need a dedicated graphics card.
- A student might need more RAM for multitasking.
- A professional working with design software will need larger storage capacity and possibly faster drives like SSDs.
If you don’t research what’s included in your barebones system, you may end up buying additional parts later—sometimes at a higher cost than if you had purchased a fully built machine in the first place.
👉 Tip: Before you hit “buy,” make a checklist of what you actually need. Compare that list against what the barebones kit includes. If critical items are missing, factor the cost of buying them separately into your budget.
2. Don’t Be Fooled by Super-Cheap Deals
A $200 barebones system might look like the deal of the century, but pause before pulling out your credit card.
Why? Because manufacturers often cut corners to hit those low price points. You might end up with:
- A low-quality power supply that can’t handle upgrades
- A slow, outdated CPU
- Minimal or no warranty
Also remember: that low sticker price usually does not include a monitor. Once you add in the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and storage, that $200 computer could balloon into $500 or more.
👉 Tip: Analyze every component listed in the package. A super-cheap deal isn’t always a scam, but you should carefully evaluate what’s included before assuming you’re saving money.
3. Beware of Mismatched Parts
Whether you’re building your own barebones computer or buying one pre-assembled, mismatched parts can become a nightmare.
Consider these scenarios:
- The RAM speed doesn’t match the motherboard’s capacity.
- The power supply isn’t strong enough for the CPU and GPU.
- The cooling system isn’t sufficient, leading to overheating.
Even big-name manufacturers sometimes ship pre-assembled barebones systems with incompatible or low-quality parts.
👉 Tip: Always check the specifications for compatibility. Pay attention to the CPU socket type, RAM speed, storage connections (SATA vs. NVMe), and power requirements. A little research upfront can save you from a non-functional or underperforming system later.
4. Look Out for Outdated Components
Another trick that keeps costs low? Using older parts.
Now, outdated components aren’t necessarily bad. Some older CPUs and GPUs still perform very well for basic tasks like browsing the web or writing documents. But if you’re buying a cheap computer with the hopes of upgrading later, outdated parts will limit your options.
For example:
- An older motherboard may not support newer generation CPUs.
- An outdated GPU won’t support modern games.
- Legacy connections (like IDE hard drives) make it impossible to upgrade without replacing half the system.
👉 Tip: Ask yourself how long you plan to use this system. If it’s a temporary or secondary computer, outdated components might be fine. But if you want longevity and upgrade potential, check the release dates of each part before you buy.
5. Check for Defective Parts
Barebones computers have improved in quality over the years, but there’s still a risk of receiving defective parts. Common issues include:
- A faulty motherboard
- A power supply that fails within months
- Cooling fans that stop working
Unfortunately, defective parts often show up just after the return window has closed.
👉 Tip: Buy from reputable sellers who offer solid return policies. As soon as your barebones system arrives, test every component immediately. Stress test the CPU, run memory diagnostics, and check temperatures. Early testing ensures you can return faulty parts before it’s too late.
6. Be Cautious with Refurbished Parts
Refurbished computer parts can be a great way to save money—but they come with caveats.
Refurbished doesn’t always mean “bad.” Many parts are simply tested, cleaned, and resold. However, some refurbished systems are essentially old models with minor upgrades. For instance, a computer may come with new RAM but an outdated motherboard, making future upgrades a hassle.
👉 Tip: If buying refurbished, make sure you know exactly what’s been replaced or upgraded. A reputable seller will be transparent about which parts are new, which are refurbished, and which are original.
7. Don’t Rely Too Much on Warranty Claims
Many barebones computer sellers try to reassure buyers with “amazing” warranty offers. But there’s a catch.
Often, the original warranties on the parts have already expired. That means the only warranty you have is from the assembler or reseller. In practice, this can mean:
- Slow response times when you file a claim
- High shipping costs, since you may need to send the system back at your expense
- Limited coverage, where only certain parts are protected
👉 Tip: Always read the fine print. A “3-year warranty” isn’t worth much if the company providing it is unresponsive or requires you to pay expensive shipping for repairs.
Who Should Buy a Barebones Computer?
Barebones systems aren’t for everyone, but they make sense in specific situations:
- Students who just need a cheap computer for assignments and web browsing
- Gamers who want to build a budget rig piece by piece
- Tech hobbyists who enjoy customizing and upgrading systems
- Families looking for a second computer for simple tasks like emails and document editing
If you’re in one of these groups, barebones computers can save you money and give you flexibility. Just keep the seven tips above in mind so you don’t end up with a system that costs more in the long run.
Final Thoughts
Buying a barebones computer can be exciting—it’s like piecing together your own puzzle. You get to choose the parts you want, avoid paying for extras you don’t need, and still walk away with a functional, cheap computer.
But remember: cheap doesn’t always mean good value. Missing parts, mismatched components, outdated hardware, and questionable warranties can turn your budget-friendly dream into a costly headache.
If you do your research, buy from reputable sellers, and follow the seven barebones computer buying tips outlined here, you’ll end up with a barebones system that’s affordable, practical, and reliable for years to come.
FAQs
What is a barebones computer?
A barebones computer is a partially assembled system that typically includes a case, motherboard, power supply, and sometimes CPU and RAM. It leaves out extras like storage drives, graphics cards, operating systems, and monitors, giving buyers flexibility to customize their system.
Are barebones computers cheaper than pre-built PCs?
Yes, barebones systems are usually cheaper upfront because you’re only paying for the essentials. However, you’ll need to factor in the cost of missing components. In some cases, a full pre-built PC may end up being more cost-effective depending on your needs.
Who should buy a barebones computer?
Barebones computers are ideal for:
- Students needing a basic, affordable system
- Gamers who want to build their own budget rig
- DIY enthusiasts who enjoy customizing and upgrading PCs
- Families looking for a second or backup computer
Can I game on a barebones system?
Yes—but only if you add the right components. Most barebones computers don’t include a dedicated graphics card, which is essential for modern gaming. If you’re building for gaming, make sure your system can support a GPU upgrade.
Are barebones computers reliable?
Reliability depends on the quality of parts and where you buy from. Some barebones kits use budget or outdated components, which may not last long. Always check seller reviews, warranties, and part specifications before purchasing.
Can I upgrade a barebones computer later?
Yes, that’s one of their biggest advantages. A barebones system gives you flexibility to add or replace parts over time. However, make sure the motherboard and power supply are compatible with future upgrades.
Do barebones systems come with an operating system?
Usually not. Most barebones computers ship without an operating system, so you’ll need to install Windows, Linux, or another OS separately.
Is buying refurbished barebones computers a good idea?
It can be, but with caution. Refurbished barebones systems may contain older components. While they can work fine for basic tasks, always check exactly what has been replaced, upgraded, or left original.
Do barebones computers come with warranties?
Some do, but warranties are often limited. Many parts may already be past their original manufacturer warranty, meaning the reseller is the only one providing coverage. Always read the fine print before relying on a warranty claim.
How do I know if a barebones system is right for me?
Ask yourself these questions:
- Do I enjoy customizing and building PCs?
- Am I comfortable researching part compatibility?
- Do I want flexibility to upgrade in the future?
- Do I need a budget-friendly second computer?
If you answered yes to most of these, a barebones computer could be the right choice.